道牙磚是怎么鋪的
道牙磚(zhuan)是怎么(me)鋪的
道牙磚根據(ju)(ju)用(yong)料(liao)的不同,一般情況下分為兩種:即(ji)混凝(ning)土路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。根據(ju)(ju)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的截(jie)面尺寸可以分為H型(xing)(xing)(xing)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、T型(xing)(xing)(xing)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、R型(xing)(xing)(xing)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、F型(xing)(xing)(xing)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、TF型(xing)(xing)(xing)立沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)P型(xing)(xing)(xing)平(ping)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。按路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的線(xian)(xian)型(xing)(xing)(xing)分類為曲線(xian)(xian)型(xing)(xing)(xing)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、直線(xian)(xian)型(xing)(xing)(xing)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。火(huo)燒板曲線(xian)(xian)型(xing)(xing)(xing)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)可配合直線(xian)(xian)型(xing)(xing)(xing)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使用(yong)。
道(dao)牙磚(zhuan)石料采用質地均勻的(de)(de)天然石材(cai)機械切削(xue)加工而成,石材(cai)的(de)(de)強度必須合(he)格,要求其(qi)色澤均勻,表面(mian)無裂紋,棱角完整,外觀一致(zhi),無明顯斑點、色差,不(bu)允許有風化現(xian)象,裝(zhuang)卸時不(bu)準摔、砸、撞、碰,以免造成損傷。
道牙(ya)磚的形式(shi)(shi)有立式(shi)(shi),斜式(shi)(shi)和(he)平式(shi)(shi)等(deng)。由(you)于(yu)是花崗(gang)巖(yan)材(cai)質,所以石質堅(jian)硬,耐磨損、耐酸(suan)堿、物美價廉。作為一種(zhong)鋪設路面的輔助材(cai)料,既可以美化(hua)道路又可以保護路面不受破壞。
路基的(de)(de)(de)開挖(wa):根(gen)據設(she)計(ji)的(de)(de)(de)要求,路床(chuang)開挖(wa),清理土方,并(bing)達(da)到(dao)設(she)計(ji)標高;檢(jian)查縱坡、橫坡及邊線,是否符合設(she)計(ji)要求;修整路基,找(zhao)平(ping)碾壓密實,壓實系數(shu)達(da)95%以上,并(bing)注意地下埋設(she)的(de)(de)(de)管(guan)線。
道牙磚墊(dian)層(ceng)的鋪(pu)(pu)設:鋪(pu)(pu)設60mm厚的中砂
基層的鋪設(she):鋪設(she)壓實的級配(pei)碎石(shi)200mm厚(hou),(粒徑5-60mm)壓實系(xi)數達93%以上。
找(zhao)平(ping)(ping)層的(de)鋪設(she):找(zhao)平(ping)(ping)層用中砂(sha),30mm厚,中砂(sha)要(yao)求(qiu)具有(you)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)級(ji)配,即粒(li)徑0.3-5mm的(de)級(ji)配砂(sha)找(zhao)平(ping)(ping)。
面(mian)(mian)層(ceng)鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)設(she):面(mian)(mian)層(ceng)為透水磚(zhuan)(zhuan),在(zai)鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)設(she)時,應(ying)根(gen)據(ju)設(she)計圖案鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)設(she)透水磚(zhuan)(zhuan),鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)設(she)時應(ying)輕輕平(ping)放,用橡膠(jiao)錘(chui)錘(chui)打穩定,但(dan)不得損傷磚(zhuan)(zhuan)的邊角,質量要求符合聯(lian)鎖型路面(mian)(mian)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)路面(mian)(mian)施(shi)工(gong)及驗收規程CJJ79-98規定。
接縫(feng)砂的要(yao)求:路邊石接縫(feng)用砂的質量應符合CJJ79-98要(yao)求。
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